PortugalEurope

Every way into Portugal.

Deep coverage25 verified routes across visit, study, work, investment, family and more.

Personalize for your passports

Select the passports you hold to see short-stay access and per-route eligibility for Portugal.

4 routes

Visit

Short stays: tourism, transit, business trips, medical, pilgrimage.

Tourist Visa

ETIAS travel authorisation

We can submit this for you

Electronic travel authorisation for visa-exempt nationals (e.g. US, UK, Canada, Japan). Valid 3 years for short stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. We apply on your behalf end-to-end. Fees illustrative.

Government fee
€7
Service fee
€19
Processing time
4 days
Max stay
90 days
Validity
1,095 days

Tourist Visa

Schengen short-stay visa (Type C) -- tourism

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Short-stay visa for tourism: up to 90 days within any 180-day period. We prepare your forms and documents; you attend the consulate/VFS appointment to submit biometrics. Government fee EUR 90 (illustrative).

Government fee
€90
Service fee
€49
Processing time
15 days
Max stay
90 days
Validity
180 days
Document checklist (8)
  • Completed application formSigned Schengen short-stay visa application form.
  • PassportValid for at least 3 months beyond your intended departure, with 2 blank pages.
  • Passport photoOne recent biometric photo meeting Schengen specifications.
  • Travel medical insuranceMinimum EUR 30,000 coverage, valid across the Schengen Area for the trip.
  • Proof of accommodationHotel bookings or a host invitation covering your full stay.
  • Return / onward ticketRound-trip flight reservation or proof of onward travel.
  • Proof of sufficient fundsRecent bank statements or equivalent showing you can cover the trip.
  • Travel itineraryOptionalDay-by-day plan of your trip (optional but recommended).

Transit Visa

Airport transit visa (Type A)

We can submit this for you

Required by some nationalities to pass through the international transit area of a Schengen airport without entering. Whether you need one depends on your nationality. Government fee EUR 90 (illustrative).

Government fee
€90
Service fee
€39
Processing time
15 days
Validity
180 days

Business Visitor Visa

Schengen short-stay visa (Type C) -- business

We can submit this for you

Short-stay visa for business trips (meetings, conferences, negotiations): up to 90 days within any 180-day period. We prepare forms and documents; you submit at the consulate/VFS. Government fee EUR 90 (illustrative).

Government fee
€90
Service fee
€49
Processing time
15 days
Max stay
90 days
Validity
180 days

Not yet researched

  • Medical Treatment Visa
  • Pilgrimage Visa
4 routes

Study & Training

Universities, language courses, internships and exchanges.

Student Visa

National long-stay visa (Type D) -- study

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For stays over 90 days to study. Issued under national rules -- apply at the consulate of your destination country. We guide you; submission is in person. Fees and processing times vary by country.

Service fee
€200

Student Visa

Portugal D4 Student (Higher Education) Visa

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Residence visa for non-EU students admitted to a Portuguese higher-education programme (or research, internship or volunteering) lasting more than one year. Financial means equal to the minimum wage (EUR 920/month in 2026, about EUR 11,040/year) must be shown, though students at officially recognised institutions are exempt from some insurance/subsistence documentation. Converts to a student residence permit valid for the study period; students may later switch to work permits, and study time counts (partially) toward residence for citizenship.

  • Work: up to 20 h/week
  • Study: Higher education study
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Reunification possible, means-tested
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (7)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Proof of admissionAdmission/enrolment letter from a recognised Portuguese higher-education institution.
  • Proof of means of subsistenceFunds equal to roughly the minimum wage per month, or scholarship award letter.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate (applicants over 16).
  • Travel/health insuranceOptionalTravel insurance covering medical expenses (exemptions for students at recognised institutions).
  • Proof of accommodationStudent housing confirmation, rental contract or host declaration.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Language Course Visa

Portugal Temporary Stay Visa for Study / Language Courses (E6)

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Temporary stay visa for study programmes, language or academic/professional training courses, student exchanges and similar activities lasting between 3 and 12 months. Multiple-entry and valid for the full duration of the stay; it does not convert to a residence permit. Requires enrolment proof, subsistence means and accommodation.

  • Study: Language/study course under 1 yr
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
30 days
Max stay
365 days
Validity
365 days
Document checklist (8)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Enrolment/admission documentProof of admission or enrolment in the course or programme.
  • Proof of means of subsistenceOwn funds, grants or scholarships covering the stay.
  • Proof of accommodationHost family statement or other proof of housing.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
  • Return transportProof of return ticket or means to obtain it.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Internship / Trainee Visa

Portugal Internship / Professional Training Visa

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For trainees accepted by a Portuguese company or certified training facility: internships under 12 months use a temporary stay visa, while programmes over a year use the residency-type internship visa. Requires an acceptance letter, training contract/calendar and a means-of-subsistence statement (which may be provided by the host organisation). Unpaid internships and volunteer programmes follow a similar checklist.

  • Work: Training/internship activity only
  • Study: Vocational training/study
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
30 days
Max stay
365 days
Validity
365 days
Document checklist (7)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Acceptance letterAcceptance by the company or certified training facility.
  • Training contract and calendarInternship/training agreement with schedule, if applicable.
  • Means of subsistenceOwn means or responsibility statement from the host organisation.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Not yet researched

  • Exchange Program Visa
9 routes

Work & Self-Employment

Digital nomad, freelance, skilled employment and company transfers.

Digital Nomad Visa

Portugal D8 Digital Nomad (Remote Work) Residency Visa

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For non-EU remote employees and freelancers working for employers/clients outside Portugal. Requires average monthly income over the last 3 months of at least 4x the Portuguese minimum wage (4 x EUR 920 = EUR 3,680/month in 2026) plus savings of about EUR 11,040. The 4-month double-entry visa converts to a 2-year residence permit, renewable for 3 years, with permanent residence possible after 5 years; a temporary-stay (up to 12 months) variant also exists.

  • Work: Remote work for foreign employer/clients
  • Study: Incidental study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification incl. dependents
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Min. income / month
€3,680
Document checklist (9)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Two passport photosTwo recent passport-type photographs.
  • Proof of remote workEmployment contract or service contracts with employers/clients domiciled outside Portugal.
  • Proof of incomeEvidence of average monthly income in the last 3 months of at least 4x the Portuguese minimum guaranteed wage.
  • Proof of fiscal residenceDocument proving current tax residence.
  • Criminal record certificateFrom country of nationality/residence, apostilled (Hague Apostille) or legalised.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering necessary medical expenses including repatriation.
  • Proof of accommodation in PortugalRental contract or other proof of accommodation.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Self-Employment Visa

Portugal D2 Independent Work / Entrepreneur Visa

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For non-EU nationals starting or relocating a business, investing in a Portuguese company, or working as self-employed professionals/freelancers with a services contract. No fixed minimum investment, but applicants must show executed investment operations or funds available in Portugal, a viable business plan, and subsistence means of roughly one year of minimum wage (about EUR 11,040). Leads to a 2-year residence permit renewable for 3 years, with permanent residence or citizenship eligibility thereafter.

  • Work: Self-employment/business activity
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification included
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€250
Processing time
75 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (8)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Proof of investment or business activityEvidence of investment operations executed, or declaration proving funds available in Portugal, or services contract/professional qualification for independent work.
  • Business planOptionalPlan demonstrating economic, technological or cultural relevance of the activity.
  • Proof of means of subsistenceStable means sufficient for the applicant and family.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
  • Proof of accommodation in PortugalRental contract or other proof of accommodation.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Startup / Entrepreneur Visa

Portugal StartUP Visa

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Residence route for founders of innovative, scalable startups who sign an incubation contract with an IAPMEI-certified Portuguese incubator; IAPMEI evaluates innovation, scalability and the potential to reach EUR 325,000+ turnover or asset value 5 years after incubation. No fixed capital requirement, but applicants must show subsistence funds (about EUR 5,147 per person per IAPMEI guidance). IAPMEI decides certification within 30 business days; the visa then leads to a 2-year residence permit renewable for 3 years.

  • Work: Run incubated startup business
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification included
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€250
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (7)
  • IAPMEI certificationDocument issued by IAPMEI certifying the incubation contract with a certified incubator.
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Proof of means of subsistenceBank statement showing required subsistence funds per applicant.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
  • Business project descriptionDescription of the innovative business project submitted to the incubator/IAPMEI.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: iapmei.ptHigh confidence

Skilled Work Visa

National long-stay visa (Type D) -- work

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For stays over 90 days to work. Requires employer sponsorship / a work permit before you can apply, so eligibility is conditional. Issued under national rules -- apply at the consulate of your destination country. Fees and processing times vary by country.

Service fee
€200

Skilled Work Visa

Portugal D1 Subordinate Work Visa

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For non-EU nationals with a Portuguese employment contract or binding promise of contract. Law 61/2025 (in force 23 Oct 2025) tightened labour migration, ending the post-entry 'manifestation of interest' regularisation, so a work visa obtained before arrival is now the standard route. The 4-month visa converts to a 2-year residence permit, renewable for 3 years, counting toward permanent residence after 5 years.

  • Work: Employer-tied subordinate work
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification included
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (8)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Work contract or promise of contractEmployment contract or binding promise of employment from a Portuguese employer.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
  • Proof of means of subsistenceEvidence of sufficient financial resources.
  • Proof of accommodation in PortugalRental contract or employer-provided accommodation evidence.
  • Professional qualification certificateOptionalRequired where the profession is regulated in Portugal.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Skilled Work Visa

Portugal Skilled Job Seeker Visa

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Law 61/2025 replaced the general job-seeker visa with a visa restricted to highly qualified professionals (higher education plus relevant experience), valid 120 days and extendable by 60 days (180 total), allowing the holder to enter Portugal, seek and take up highly qualified work, with proof of funds of about 3x the minimum wage (EUR 2,760 in 2026). IMPORTANT: as of June 2026 the official visa portal states it is NOT yet available at consular posts, pending regulation of Article 57-A of the Foreigners' Law. If no employment is found, the holder must leave and may only reapply one year after the previous visa expires.

  • Work: Enter to seek work, then convert
  • Residency after 5 years
Service fee
€200
Max stay
180 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (7)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended stay.
  • Proof of higher qualificationsUniversity degree and evidence of relevant professional experience.
  • Proof of financial meansFunds equivalent to about 3x the Portuguese minimum wage.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses and repatriation.
  • Return ticketProof of return transport.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Skilled Work Visa

Portugal D3 Highly Qualified Activity Visa / EU Blue Card

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For highly qualified professionals (higher-education degree or equivalent specialised experience) with a Portuguese job offer. The D3 requires pay of at least 1.5x the national average gross annual salary or 3x the social support index (IAS); the EU Blue Card variant requires 1.5x average gross salary (reduced to 1.2x/1.0x for listed shortage occupations under Directive 2021/1883). Leads to a residence permit renewable toward permanent residence; Blue Card holders are exempt from the 2-year wait for family reunification.

  • Work: Highly qualified, employer-tied
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification included
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (7)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Work contract for highly qualified activityContract or promise of contract meeting the applicable salary threshold (1.5x average gross annual salary, or reduced thresholds for shortage occupations).
  • Proof of higher qualificationsUniversity degree or evidence of higher professional skills/experience.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
  • Proof of accommodation in PortugalRental contract or other proof of accommodation.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Seasonal Work Visa

Portugal Seasonal Work Visa (E8)

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Temporary stay visa for seasonal work of 90 days to 9 months in listed sectors (agriculture/forestry/fishing, accommodation and catering, food/beverage industry, retail, construction and land transport). Requires a work contract or binding promise stating location, duration, salary and paid leave, plus accommodation and insurance. A simplified, prioritised procedure (15-day decision, fewer documents) applies to workers who held Portuguese seasonal work admission in the previous 5 years; the visa does not lead to a residence permit.

  • Work: Seasonal, 90-270 days, employer-tied
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
30 days
Max stay
270 days
Validity
270 days
Document checklist (7)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Seasonal work contractContract or promise identifying location, duration, type of work, salary and paid vacation.
  • Proof of accommodationLease agreement or employer-provided housing evidence.
  • Medical and work-accident insuranceHealth insurance plus work accidents insurance.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Return ticketProof of return transport (waived under the simplified repeat-worker procedure).
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Intra-Company Transfer Visa

Portugal Intra-Corporate Transferee (ICT) Visa/Permit

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For managers, specialists and trainee employees transferred to a Portuguese entity of the same corporate group: prior employment of 3-12 months (managers/specialists) or 3-6 months (trainees) with the group is required. Permits are issued for up to 3 years (managers/specialists) or 1 year (trainees), are not renewable beyond those caps, and a 6-month cooling-off period applies before a new ICT assignment. EU mobility rules let ICT holders work at group entities in other member states.

  • Work: Employer-tied, intra-group transfer
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification (Dir 2014/66)
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€250
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (7)
  • PassportValid passport.
  • Proof of group relationshipEvidence the host entity and foreign employer belong to the same group of companies.
  • Work contract and assignment letterContract plus letter detailing the transfer's duration, role and remuneration.
  • Proof of prior employment3-12 months with the group (3-6 months for trainees).
  • Professional qualificationsEvidence of qualifications as manager, specialist or trainee (degree for trainees).
  • Health insuranceSickness insurance covering the stay.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: home-affairs.ec.europa.euMedium confidence

Not yet researched

  • Freelancer Visa
2 routes

Invest & Capital

Golden visas, real estate, citizenship by investment, passive income.

Golden Visa (Residence by Investment)

Portugal Golden Visa (ARI) - Investment Fund Route

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Residence permit for investment activity, applied for directly to AIMA via the ARI portal (no consular visa needed for legal entrants). Main route is EUR 500,000 in a CMVM-regulated Portuguese investment/venture fund (non-real-estate); alternatives include EUR 250,000 cultural/heritage donation, EUR 500,000 in research, or creating 10 jobs. Requires only ~7 days/year average stay; permit issued for 2 years and renewable, with citizenship eligibility after 7 years (EU/CPLP nationals) or 10 years under the 2026 nationality law; separate AIMA analysis and issuance fees apply per person (several thousand euros).

  • Work: Work permitted in Portugal
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Spouse, children, dependents included
Processing time
540 days
Validity
730 days
Min. investment
€500,000
Document checklist (7)
  • PassportValid passport and evidence of legal entry/stay in Portugal or Schengen.
  • Proof of qualifying investmentFund subscription declaration from the fund manager and bank declaration of capital transfer from abroad.
  • Criminal record certificateFrom country of origin/residence, apostilled, plus consent for Portuguese criminal record check.
  • Portuguese tax number (NIF)Proof of Portuguese taxpayer registration.
  • Tax and social security clearanceDeclaration of no debts to the Portuguese Tax Authority and Social Security.
  • Health insuranceHealth insurance valid in Portugal.
  • Declaration of investment complianceSworn declaration to maintain the investment for the minimum 5-year period.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: imigrante.aima.gov.ptMedium confidence

Non-Lucrative / Passive Income Visa

Portugal D7 Passive Income Residency Visa

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For non-EU nationals living off stable passive income (pensions, rents, dividends, intellectual property, financial assets). In practice the threshold is the Portuguese minimum wage, EUR 920/month (EUR 11,040/year) in 2026, +50% for a spouse and +30% per dependent child. Grants a 4-month visa converting to a 2-year residence permit, renewable for 3 years; permanent residence/long-term status possible after 5 years.

  • Work: Work permitted after residence permit
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification included
Government fee
€110
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Min. income / month
€920
Document checklist (8)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Two passport photosTwo recent passport-type photographs.
  • Proof of passive incomeDocuments certifying revenue from movable/immovable property, intellectual property or financial assets, or pension statements.
  • Proof of means of subsistenceStable and regular means sufficient for the applicant and accompanying family for 12 months.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate from country of origin/residence.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering necessary medical expenses.
  • Proof of accommodation in PortugalRental contract, property deed or host declaration.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptMedium confidence

Not yet researched

  • Residence by Real Estate
  • Citizenship by Investment
  • Business Investor Visa
2 routes

Retire & Lifestyle

Retirement visas and working holiday schemes.

Retirement Visa

Portugal D7 Retirement Visa

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Retirement is handled under the D7 fixed-residency visa for pensioners: applicants must document their pension amount, with the practical benchmark being the Portuguese minimum wage (EUR 920/month in 2026, +50% spouse, +30% per child). Leads to a 2-year residence permit renewable for 3 years and eligibility for permanent residence after 5 years. A temporary-stay retirement visa (up to 12 months) also exists for non-permanent stays.

  • Work: Work permitted after residence permit
  • Study: Study permitted
  • Residency after 5 years
  • Family: Family reunification included
Government fee
€110
Processing time
60 days
Validity
120 days
Min. income / month
€920
Document checklist (7)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Document certifying pension amountOfficial statement of retirement/pension income.
  • Proof of means of subsistenceStable and regular means sufficient for the stay or 12 months.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel/health insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
  • Proof of accommodation in PortugalRental contract, property deed or host declaration.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptMedium confidence

Working Holiday Visa

Portugal Youth Mobility (Working Holiday) Visa

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Portugal runs youth-mobility / working-holiday agreements with Argentina, Australia, Canada, Chile, Japan, New Zealand, Peru, South Korea, the USA and Uruguay, generally for ages 18-30 (18-35 for Canada and Uruguay, 18-34 for South Korea). The stay is up to 12 months, with work, training or study allowed on a secondary basis (work often capped around 6 months depending on the agreement). Requires subsistence funds or a return ticket, insurance and a clean criminal record; the visa is not renewable.

  • Work: Incidental, max 6 mo, no permanent contract
  • Study: Limited/incidental study
Government fee
€110
Service fee
€200
Processing time
30 days
Max stay
365 days
Validity
365 days
Document checklist (6)
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid for at least 12 months.
  • Proof of return ticket or fundsReturn ticket or proof of means of subsistence for the stay.
  • Travel and health insuranceCovering medical expenses and repatriation for the whole stay.
  • Criminal record certificateClean criminal record from country of nationality/residence.
  • Proof of age/nationality eligibilityMust be a national of a partner country within the agreement's age range.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence
3 routes

Family & Origin

Reunification, spouse routes and ancestry-based repatriation.

Family Reunification Visa

Portugal D6 Family Reunification Visa

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For family members of non-EU nationals legally resident in Portugal; since Law 61/2025 the sponsor must generally have held a residence permit for at least 2 years (exemptions: families with minor/dependent children, Golden Visa, EU Blue Card and highly qualified permit holders; reduced 15-month wait after 18 months of proven prior cohabitation). AIMA must first approve the reunification request (decision within 9 months) before the visa is issued; eligible members are mainly spouses/partners, minor or dependent children and dependent ascendants. Certain family-reunification applicants (descendants of permit holders) are exempt from the EUR 110 visa fee.

Service fee
€250
Processing time
270 days
Validity
120 days
Document checklist (7)
  • AIMA approval notificationNotification that AIMA authorised the family reunification request.
  • National visa application formCompleted and signed national visa application form.
  • PassportValid at least 3 months beyond the intended return date.
  • Proof of family tiesMarriage/birth certificates or partnership evidence, apostilled and translated.
  • Sponsor's residence permitCopy of the sponsor's valid Portuguese residence permit.
  • Criminal record certificateApostilled criminal record certificate.
  • Travel insuranceValid travel insurance covering medical expenses.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: vistos.mne.gov.ptHigh confidence

Spouse / Partner Visa

Portugal Residence Card for Family Member of EU/Portuguese Citizen

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Non-EU spouses, registered/de-facto partners, children and dependent relatives of EU citizens (and of Portuguese citizens residing in Portugal) apply to AIMA for a residence card under Law 37/2006 (transposing Directive 2004/38/EC), within 30 days after their first 3 months in the country. The card is valid for up to 5 years and gives full access to work; permanent residence is possible after 5 years. Spouses of Portuguese citizens may apply for citizenship after 3 years of marriage under the nationality law (subject to the 2026 reform's stricter connection requirements).

Service fee
€250
Validity
1,825 days
Document checklist (6)
  • PassportValid passport of the family member.
  • EU/Portuguese citizen's IDID card or registration certificate (CRUE) of the sponsoring citizen.
  • Proof of family relationshipMarriage certificate, proof of registered/de-facto partnership, or birth certificates, apostilled.
  • Proof of residence in PortugalEvidence the EU/Portuguese citizen resides in Portugal.
  • Two photographsRecent passport-type photographs.
  • Proof of dependencyOptionalFor ascendants/descendants over 21: evidence of dependency.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: sef.ptMedium confidence

Ancestry / Repatriation

Portuguese Citizenship by Descent

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Children of Portuguese citizens acquire citizenship by attribution; grandchildren of Portuguese nationals qualify without ever living in Portugal but must show effective ties, presumed with A2-level Portuguese (CIPLE). The May 2026 reform (Lei Organica 1/2026) added a great-grandchild route requiring B1 Portuguese, demonstrated community connection and 5 years of legal residence in Portugal, while raising general naturalisation residence from 5 to 10 years (7 for EU/CPLP nationals). Applications are filed at IRN civil registries or Portuguese consulates.

Document checklist (7)
  • Applicant's birth certificateFull-form birth certificate, apostilled and translated into Portuguese.
  • Portuguese ancestor's birth recordPortuguese birth/baptism record of the parent or grandparent proving nationality.
  • Intermediate generation certificatesBirth/marriage certificates linking applicant to the Portuguese ancestor.
  • Criminal record certificatesFrom all countries of residence since age 16 (for grandchild/naturalisation routes).
  • Portuguese language certificateA2 CIPLE certificate for grandchildren (B1 for great-grandchildren).
  • Proof of ties to PortugalOptionalAdditional evidence of effective connection to the Portuguese community where required.
  • Valid identificationPassport or ID of the applicant.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: justica.gov.ptMedium confidence

Not yet researched

  • Dependent Relative Visa
1 route

Special Categories

Talent, religious, humanitarian, media, official and permanent residence.

Long-Term Residence Permit

Portugal EU Long-Term Resident Status

We can submit this for you

After 5 years of legal, continuous residence, third-country nationals can apply to AIMA for EU long-term resident status, showing stable resources, health insurance, accommodation and basic Portuguese (A2). The permit is valid 5 years and renewable, gives near-equal treatment with nationals and facilitates mobility to other EU states. Portugal also offers a parallel national permanent residence permit after the same 5-year period; both routes coexist with (now 7/10-year) citizenship eligibility.

Validity
1,825 days
Document checklist (7)
  • Current residence permitCopy of valid Portuguese residence permit held for 5 years.
  • PassportFull copy of valid passport.
  • Proof of stable resourcesTax declarations for the last 5 years and proof of regular income.
  • Social security historySocial Security contribution record.
  • Health insuranceInsurance covering risks normally covered for Portuguese nationals.
  • Proof of accommodationEvidence of housing in Portugal.
  • Proof of basic Portuguese (A2)Language certificate or equivalent evidence.
Last verified 10 Jun 2026 · Source: imigrante.aima.gov.ptMedium confidence

Not yet researched

  • Talent / Highly Skilled Visa
  • Religious Worker Visa
  • Humanitarian / Asylum Route
  • Journalist / Media Visa
  • Official / Diplomatic Visa
  • Permanent Residence